Black Square was
originally painted in 1915 by Kazimir Malevich, a Russian painter. He pioneered
geometric abstract art and avant-guard suprematism. He follows in the line of
growing abstraction within art. As is evident in Picasso’s works the subjects
become more and more abstract, which developed into cubism. The subjects,
people, things, vistas, were broken down into rudimentary shapes. This breaking
from form can be understood as an attempt to get behind what is perceived to
what is known, or conversely showing that nothing can be know only perceived.
In moving to abstraction, and non-direct representation the era sought to
define itself. As the cultural milieu sought to define itself, so to did
painted art. Malevich incorporated cubism into his works, as did many others.
Malevich, however, took cubism to its logical end.
In looking
for what represented pure artistic feeling, Malevich broke everything down to
geometric shape and solid colour. The cornerstone of his exhibit was “Black Square”. It
defined what is known or felt as black, and the rudimentary form of square was
totality. Created in 1915, as WWI raged in Europe,
“Black Square”
can be understood as art’s response.
Not only
did Malevich create “Black Square”,
a statement in itself, the way in which he hung it was of utmost importance. He
hung the square from what is called the red/beautiful corner, which in Russian
Orthodoxy is the place of the Icon in the house. In so doing, Malevich not only
made a formidable painting. He proposed an even more totalizing idea: that true
knowledge or reality can be summed up in “Black Square”. In so doing, he painted
his manifesto “From Cubism to Suprematism” into reality.
Though it
is no longer 1915, it is my perception that many of the same emotions and
outlooks pervade our society. Looming ecological disaster, militarization,
national brinkmanship, continuous knowledge that at any moment nuclear
accidents can ruin the entire globe, all result in a “Black Square” looming over our everyday
lives.
“Black Square”
captures me as a person. When I look at it, and when I ponder it, it resonates
with me deeply. (This should not be too much of a surprise to those who read
this blog often; I am sometimes critiqued for being too pessimistic and
negative). In “Black Square”,
I see my own complete nihilism. It makes sense. Reality often seems more like a
chaos then a cosmos. “Meaningless, Meaningless” is a refrain that comes blowing
on the wind; it is a refrain that inspired the origins of this blog. Wallowing
and uncertainty find themselves in the Icon of “Black Square”. It is something that once
I discovered has not left me and often floats to the forefront of my mind. It
has almost become a fetish
of faith for me, something to which I cling. No matter how depressing it seems
it grounds me in reality.
I have been
very fortunate to see many of Malevich’s paintings on display in New York on my various
visits. “White on White” is a compelling piece but does not hold the same power
for me as “Black Square”.
Yet, as I looked at art this past summer, I became inspired to physically create
my version of “Black Square”
that has been percolating in my mind for the past eight months or so.
“Black Square 62.1.5”
is my rendition of Malevich’s “Black
Square”. I have added a little, imperfect, blip of
white, which I pulled into a seven-pointed “star”. It now hangs above my desk
in the red/beautiful corner of my apartment. The “star” is small, centered, and
is either breaking through the darkness or receding into it. It is my icon, my
window into the divine, my grounding on earth when sometimes it seems all is “Black Square”, at
those moments I remind myself I chose to profane “Black Square” with white.
The day I
finished it, my roommates had some people over, and they wanted to hear what I
meant by it (which I have just told you). First, I asked for their impressions.
Foreboding, empty, and alone, were words they chose to describe it. Then a
curious remark, that I like very much, was stated, “The longer I look at it the
smaller the white dot seems to get”. I think this is true, the longer the
stare, the farther away the perceiver becomes. Almost as if we retreat into
ourselves at those moments of contemplation.
As for the
title, “Black Square
62.1.5”. I hope the “Black Square”
part is evident enough. 62.1.5 is a reference. I have chosen to name all my
paintings with a numbered code. Book62.Chapter1.Verse5 “This is the message we
have heard from him and declare to you: God is light; in him there is no
darkness at all”.
Silas this is so fantastic!!! You should submit it to the gallery this spring for the Regent Show.
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